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Tobacco Firms to Pay $23.6bn in Proposed Canada Settlement

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Tobacco Firms to Pay $23.6bn in Proposed Canada Settlement

Three of the world’s largest tobacco companies—Philip Morris, British American Tobacco, and Japan Tobacco—are nearing a landmark agreement to resolve long-standing litigation in Canada. The settlement proposes that the firms collectively pay C$32.5 billion ($23.6 billion) to compensate smokers and health departments across the country.

The deal follows a 2015 Quebec court ruling, which found that these companies were aware of the health risks associated with smoking but failed to adequately inform consumers. As a result, the companies placed their Canadian operations in bankruptcy, leading to years of legal battles and negotiations.

If approved, the settlement will allocate C$6.5 billion directly to smokers and their heirs, who have been affected by illnesses such as lung and throat cancer. The remaining C$24 billion will be directed to government health departments to cover smoking-related healthcare costs.

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Claimants could receive up to C$100,000 each, with Quebec victims, who initiated the lawsuits, receiving a significant portion of the compensation.

Although the settlement is expected to be approved by most claimants, some public health advocacy groups have expressed concerns that it does not include provisions to prevent future harm or limit tobacco companies’ influence, especially regarding newer nicotine products.

Voting on the plan is set for December 2024, with a final hearing expected in the first half of 2025. If successful, this will mark the first global litigation against the tobacco industry resulting in direct compensation for victims.

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Constellation Brands Sells Svedka Vodka to Sazerac Amid Strategic Portfolio Shift

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Constellation Brands Sells Svedka Vodka to Sazerac Amid Strategic Portfolio Shift

Constellation Brands announced Tuesday that it will sell its Svedka vodka brand to New Orleans-based Sazerac, as part of a strategic move to optimize its wine and spirits portfolio amid declining performance in the segment.

  • The deal is anticipated to close within the coming months, though the financial terms were not disclosed.
  • Bill Newlands, Constellation’s CEO, described the transaction as aligning with efforts to reshape the portfolio for growth, adding, “This transaction is another step forward in seeking to ensure that our wine and spirits portfolio is optimized to succeed.”
  • Constellation’s wine and spirits business has struggled compared to its thriving beer portfolio, which includes bestsellers Modelo and Corona.
    • Shipments for the segment fell by 9.8% year-over-year in Q2.
    • Net sales and operating income dropped 12% and 13%, respectively.
  • CEO Newlands cited headwinds in the lower-priced wine and spirits category as a persistent challenge during the company’s October earnings call.
  • Despite accounting for only 5% of Constellation’s total volumes in 2023, wine and spirits contributed 17% of net sales, with wine taking the lion’s share at 86% compared to 14% from spirits.
  • Sazerac will integrate Svedka into its diverse portfolio, which already includes global brands such as:
  • Buffalo Trace bourbon
  • Fireball Cinnamon Whisky
  • Southern Comfort
  • Constellation will retain key spirits labels, including:
  • High West Whiskey
  • Mi Campo Tequila
  • Casa Noble Tequila
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CDC Declares McDonald’s E. coli Outbreak Over

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CDC Declares McDonald’s E. coli Outbreak Over

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) announced on Tuesday that the E. coli outbreak linked to slivered onions served at McDonald’s has officially ended, concluding an investigation that began over a month ago.

  • The outbreak affected 104 people across 14 states, leading to 27 hospitalizations and one death—a Colorado resident.
  • Fresh slivered onions, used in Quarter Pounders and other menu items, were identified as the likely culprit.

During the outbreak, McDonald’s temporarily removed Quarter Pounders from select locations to mitigate risks. The burgers have since returned to the menu, but the incident has left its mark on the company’s reputation and operations.

  • McDonald’s U.S. restaurant visits dropped 6.6% year-over-year on November 18, recovering slightly from an earlier peak decline of 11% in late October.
  • States initially linked to the outbreak saw sharper declines, with traffic falling by 9.5% collectively on November 18.
  • McDonald’s is investing over $100 million in marketing efforts and targeted financial assistance for impacted franchisees.
  • Despite a “farewell tour” last year, the McRib has returned as a limited-time offering. A new value menu will debut in January to attract cost-conscious diners.

In an internal memo, Michael Gonda, North American Chief Impact Officer, and Cesar Pina, Chief Supply Chain Officer, emphasized the company’s commitment to regaining consumer trust and rebuilding brand loyalty.

“Looking ahead, we must remain laser-focused on regaining our customers’ hard-earned trust and reigniting their brand affinity,” the executives stated.

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SEC Chairman Gary Gensler to Step Down Ahead of Trump Inauguration

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SEC Chairman Gary Gensler to Step Down Ahead of Trump Inauguration

Gary Gensler, the chairman of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), has announced his resignation effective January 20, 2025, coinciding with the inauguration of President-elect Donald Trump.

The SEC confirmed the news on Wednesday, and Gensler later addressed his departure on X, formerly Twitter. “I thank President Biden for entrusting me with this incredible responsibility,” Gensler wrote. “The SEC has met its mission and enforced the law without fear or favor.”

Gensler, who has served as SEC chairman since 2021, was appointed by President Joe Biden to oversee the regulatory agency during a period of intense scrutiny of financial markets and the cryptocurrency sector. His term was initially set to run until 2026, but it is customary for leaders of federal agencies to step down when a new administration takes office.

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President-elect Trump had previously announced plans to replace Gensler “on day one” of his administration. This decision follows contentious legal actions taken by Gensler’s SEC against several cryptocurrency firms, which Trump and others have criticized as overly aggressive.

Gensler’s tenure has been marked by a crackdown on crypto markets and efforts to strengthen oversight of digital assets, moves that sparked both praise and criticism. Trump, a known skeptic of cryptocurrency regulations, has expressed starkly contrasting views on the industry, leading to tension between the incoming administration and the outgoing chairman.

During his tenure, Gensler focused on enhancing transparency and protecting investors across traditional and emerging financial markets. However, his approach, particularly toward the cryptocurrency sector, has drawn mixed reactions. Proponents argue that his actions brought much-needed regulation to the volatile digital asset space, while critics claim they stifled innovation.

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The SEC has not yet announced an interim chair or a successor.

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