General
NBA Asks Court to Permanently Restrain Trade Minister from Allowing UK Lawyers to Practice in Nigeria
The Incorporated Trustees of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) have filed a lawsuit in the Federal High Court, Abuja, seeking to permanently restrain the Minister of Industry, Trade & Investment, Doris Nkiruka Uzoka-Anite, from enforcing a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) that permits UK-licensed lawyers to practice in Nigeria.
The suit, which Nairametrics reviewed on Tuesday, requests “an order of perpetual injunction restraining the defendant (Minister of Trade) from discussing or further discussing and/or implementing the provisions of the Memorandum of Understanding, otherwise known as the Enhanced Trade Investment Partnership (ETIP) Agreement dated 13th February 2024, in so far as it relates to legal practice or services.”
The NBA argues that the MoU concerning ETIP will “prejudice the interests, well-being, and livelihood of legal practitioners in Nigeria.”
NBA’s Case
Nairametrics earlier reported the signing of the “Enhanced Trade and Investment Partnership (ETIP)” between Nigeria’s Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment, Dr. Doris Anitie, and her British counterpart, Ms. Kemi Badenoch. This economic agreement aims to remove barriers in trade, finance, legal, and the creative industry and foster business collaboration between both countries.
However, the NBA strongly opposed the provision that would allow UK lawyers to practice in Nigeria. The Minister later clarified that, contrary to earlier reports, the ETIP agreement does not permit UK-licensed lawyers to practice in Nigeria.
Despite this clarification, an affidavit submitted by Ayodeji Oni, Esq, NBA Secretariat Legal Officer, and Head, Legal Regulatory and Compliance, in suit no FHC/ABJ/CS/668/2024, stated that the MoU sent to the NBA still included “legal services” as one of the items covered by the agreement. Oni testified before Justice Peter Lifu, emphasizing that the NBA, under the leadership of President Yakubu Maikyau (SAN), was not prepared to enter a bilateral agreement with the UK on legal services due to restrictions imposed by the Legal Practitioners’ Act, which regulates legal practice in Nigeria.
Only the Chief Justice Can Authorize Foreign Lawyers
Oni further asserted that legal practitioners not listed on the Roll of the Supreme Court of Nigeria cannot practice law in the country. He explained that UK-licensed legal practitioners could only render legal services in Nigeria if they received a warrant from the Chief Justice of Nigeria. He emphasized that only the Chief Justice has the authority to grant limited practice rights to foreign lawyers in Nigeria.
Oni also pointed out that the MoU on ETIP was signed without consulting the NBA, which represents all lawyers called to the Nigerian Bar. He urged the court to support the NBA’s suit to protect the rights and interests of Nigerian legal practitioners according to existing laws.
General
LA Wildfires Continue to Burn as Evacuation Orders Expand and Search Efforts Intensify
The battle against wildfires in Los Angeles rages on, with evacuation orders remaining in place for vast areas threatened by flames. Officials are defending their response as fire crews work tirelessly to contain the blazes and cadaver dogs search for potential victims in the aftermath.
The Palisades Fire, the largest and most destructive of the current wildfires, has grown to over 22,000 acres, an increase of 1,000 acres overnight. Containment has risen slightly to 11%, but evacuation orders remain active for communities in Brentwood and Encino, where residents are reeling from the impact.
Josh Sautter, head of the Encino Neighborhood Council, described the panic caused by the evacuations: “People were completely freaked out as the orders swept through the community.”
According to the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, Los Angeles is now dealing with four active fires, a reduction from six earlier in the week. The contained Archer, Lidia, Sunset, Woodley, and Olivas fires no longer pose a threat.
Here are the latest updates on the remaining wildfires:
- Palisades Fire:
The first fire to ignite last Tuesday, it has scorched more than 22,000 acres, including areas of the Pacific Palisades. Officials warn it could become one of the most destructive fires in California’s history. Containment is at 11%. - Eaton Fire:
Burning in the northern parts of the city, including Altadena and areas near Pasadena, this fire covers nearly 14,000 acres and is now 15% contained, a significant improvement from 3% yesterday. Evacuations have expanded to include Hastings Ranch, Sierra Madre, and Arcadia. - Hurst Fire:
North of San Fernando, this fire has burned approximately 800 acres since it began Tuesday night. Containment has reached 76%. - Kenneth Fire:
Situated on the Los Angeles-Ventura County border, this fire has scorched over 1,050 acres. Authorities report it is now 80% contained, with no structural damage reported.
In addition to the expanded evacuation zones, search-and-rescue teams are working in areas previously devastated by flames to locate any victims. The use of cadaver dogs underscores the severity of the situation.
Efforts to control the fires are ongoing, with containment lines being reinforced to prevent further spread. Officials urge residents to remain vigilant and adhere to evacuation orders for their safety.
General
Canada’s Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland Resigns
Canada’s Deputy Prime Minister and Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland has resigned following a disagreement with Prime Minister Justin Trudeau over the country’s economic strategy. The announcement came just hours before she was scheduled to deliver the government’s annual fiscal update on Monday.
In her resignation letter, Freeland revealed a growing rift with Trudeau, stating they were “at odds about the best path forward for Canada.” The resignation follows Trudeau’s decision last week to remove Freeland as his government’s top economic advisor.
At the center of their dispute was a proposed policy to provide a C$250 ($175; £139) cheque to eligible Canadians, which Freeland opposed, calling it a “costly political gimmick” that Canada could not afford. She emphasized in her letter that Canada must “keep its fiscal powder dry” in light of economic challenges, including the looming threat of tariffs from U.S. President-elect Donald Trump.
Trump has vowed to impose a 25% tariff on Canadian imports, a move economists warn could severely impact Canada’s economy. Freeland described this as “a grave challenge” and urged the government to prepare for its potential fallout.
Freeland, a long-time ally of Trudeau within the Liberal Party, has been Canada’s finance minister since 2020, steering the nation through the economic turbulence of the COVID-19 pandemic and its aftermath. Her resignation marks the second time a finance minister has departed during Trudeau’s tenure due to policy disagreements; her predecessor, Bill Morneau, stepped down in 2020 amid a clash over spending policies and ethics concerns.
Freeland’s departure signals a major shift in Trudeau’s cabinet as the government faces mounting economic pressures.
General
South Korea President Yoon says he will lift martial law
On December 3, 2024, South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol declared martial law, citing the need to eliminate “anti-state” forces and protect the nation’s constitutional order. This unprecedented move, reminiscent of South Korea’s authoritarian past, was met with swift opposition. The National Assembly convened promptly, with 190 out of 300 members present, and voted unanimously to lift the martial law declaration.
Following the parliamentary vote, President Yoon announced his intention to honor the legislature’s decision and lift martial law. He indicated that he attempted to assemble the cabinet to formalize this action but faced delays due to the early morning hours. President Yoon assured the public that he would proceed with lifting martial law as soon as the minimum required number of cabinet members could be gathered.
This series of events has intensified political tensions in South Korea, drawing criticism from both opposition parties and members of President Yoon’s conservative People Power Party.
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