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Canada and France open Greenland consulates after Trump demands
Canada and France have opened new diplomatic missions in Greenland, marking a historic expansion of foreign engagement in the Arctic territory and a clear demonstration of allied unity following recent remarks by US President Donald Trump about taking control of the island.
Canada formally inaugurated its first-ever consulate in Greenland on Friday, with a high-level delegation travelling to Nuuk for the occasion. The group included Canada’s Governor General Mary Simon and Foreign Minister Anita Anand, and their arrival was accompanied by a Canadian Coast Guard vessel, underlining Ottawa’s long-term interest in Arctic cooperation and security.
At a flag-raising ceremony in Nuuk, Anand said the new consulate represents Canada’s enduring commitment to partnership in the Arctic. She described it as a symbol of Canada’s determination to “stand together with the people of Greenland and Denmark,” emphasising shared values, mutual respect and long-standing regional connections.
The Canadian opening coincided with a similar move by France, whose officials also opened a consulate in Greenland on the same day. Together, the two missions represent the most significant expansion of foreign diplomatic presence in Nuuk in decades. Until now, only Iceland and the United States had maintained formal consular services in the Greenlandic capital.
The coordinated openings send a strong signal of continued support from Nato allies at a time when Greenland has drawn renewed international attention. President Trump has repeatedly said the US needs to “own” Greenland for national security reasons, comments that sparked concern across Europe and North America. He has since moderated his position, saying he is exploring a potential deal following discussions with Denmark, European partners and Canada.
For Canada, the consulate reflects both strategic planning and deep-rooted regional ties. The move was first announced in early 2024 as part of a broader review of Ottawa’s Arctic foreign policy. While the opening had originally been planned for late 2025, logistical challenges caused by severe weather delayed the launch. Recent geopolitical developments have since given the mission added significance.
Michael Byers, a professor at the University of British Columbia and a leading expert on Arctic affairs, said the decision was both timely and logical. He noted that Nuuk is just an hour’s flight from Iqaluit, the capital of Canada’s northern territory of Nunavut, and that the two regions share extensive social, cultural and economic links.
“I’m only surprised it hasn’t occurred sooner, given the important connections between Greenland and Arctic Canada,” Byers said. He added that Governor General Simon’s presence carried particular weight, given her Inuit heritage. “Her visit is an affirmation at the highest level of the cultural and ethnic connections between Arctic Canada and Greenland. It’s a very powerful statement.”
Simon, who grew up in Nunavik in northern Quebec, is the first Canadian governor general to visit Greenland since 1982. She has spoken warmly of her lifelong connection to the territory, recalling how, as a child, she would hear Greenlandic Inuit songs broadcast over shortwave radio through her grandmother.
“She would say: ‘These are our relatives who live in faraway lands. We are all one people,’” Simon told delegates at the Arctic Frontiers conference in Norway earlier this week, shortly before travelling to Nuuk.
The opening has also been welcomed by Inuit leaders in Canada. Natan Obed, president of Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami, which represents Inuit across the country, said the consulate was the culmination of years of advocacy aimed at strengthening ties between Inuit communities separated by national borders.
Obed said around 50 Canadian Inuit were expected to arrive in Nuuk on a chartered flight from Montreal to attend Friday’s ceremony, highlighting the strong people-to-people dimension of the diplomatic milestone.
He added that US statements about Greenland resonate deeply among Inuit communities, given their shared history of colonisation and broader concerns about sovereignty in the Arctic. Trump’s past remarks about Canada have also heightened sensitivities.
“We do worry that the United States may return to more serious overtures around annexing Canada and Canada being the 51st state,” Obed said. “And we do worry that Inuit Nunangat, our homeland, is one of the pivotal reasons for the US to consider that sentiment.”
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Japan Warns of Potential Second, Larger Tsunami After Powerful Quake
Authorities in Japan have warned that a second, potentially larger tsunami could strike following a powerful 7.5-magnitude earthquake off the country’s north-east coast.
The Japan Meteorological Agency said further seismic activity of a similar scale could occur over the coming week, noting that such warnings are standard after major earthquakes. Officials are also urging vigilance for landslides and additional aftershocks.
Residents in affected areas have been told to remain alert and stay inland until all tsunami advisories are lifted. Minoru Kihara reinforced the message, advising people not to return to coastal zones prematurely.
Initial reports indicate that around 100 households have been left without power, while some services on the Shinkansen have been temporarily suspended as a precaution.
Japan is one of the most seismically active countries in the world, accounting for more than 10% of earthquakes of magnitude six or higher globally. On average, the country experiences a magnitude-seven quake roughly once every 16 months.
The warning comes with the memory of the devastating 2011 Tohoku earthquake and tsunami still fresh. That magnitude 9.0 quake triggered a massive tsunami that killed more than 18,000 people and led to a nuclear disaster in Fukushima Prefecture.
Officials say lessons from that disaster have shaped current emergency responses, with stronger emphasis on rapid evacuation and public compliance with warnings. Residents are being urged to move to higher ground immediately if further alerts are issued, as tsunami waves can arrive in multiple surges and increase in size after the initial impact.
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Oil Prices Tumble as Iran Reopens Strait of Hormuz During Ceasefire
Global oil prices dropped sharply after Iran announced that the Strait of Hormuz would be “completely open” to commercial vessels for the remainder of the ceasefire.
The price of Brent crude fell to around $88 per barrel, down from above $98 earlier in the day, reflecting a rapid easing of supply concerns that had gripped global markets for weeks.
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi confirmed the development, stating that all commercial shipping would be allowed to pass freely through the strategic waterway during the ceasefire period.
The Strait of Hormuz, a narrow channel connecting the Gulf to the Arabian Sea, is one of the world’s most critical energy corridors, typically handling about one-fifth of global oil and liquefied natural gas shipments.
Markets reacted swiftly to the announcement. Major U.S. stock indices rallied in early trading, with the S&P 500 rising by 0.8%, while the Nasdaq Composite and the Dow Jones Industrial Average each gained more than 1%.
European markets also posted strong gains, with France’s CAC 40 and Germany’s DAX both climbing over 2%, while the UK’s FTSE 100 rose by around 0.5%.
The reopening follows weeks of disruption after the Strait was effectively closed amid escalating conflict involving Iran, the United States, and Israel. The shutdown had significantly reduced global oil and gas supplies, pushing prices above $100 per barrel and peaking at over $119 in March.
Before the conflict began, Brent crude had been trading below $70 per barrel, underscoring the scale of the price surge triggered by the الأزمة.
The spike in energy prices had ripple effects across the global economy, driving up petrol and diesel costs, increasing pressure on airlines due to rising jet fuel prices, and raising concerns over food inflation. The Strait is also a key route for fertiliser exports, with roughly a third of critical fertiliser chemicals passing through it.
However, there are early signs of relief. In the UK, fuel prices have begun to ease slightly, marking the first decline since the conflict began, though costs remain significantly higher than pre-war levels.
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Strait of Hormuz ‘completely open’ to commercial ships
The Strait of Hormuz has been declared “completely open” to commercial shipping for the duration of the ceasefire, according to Iran, offering a potential easing of global energy supply concerns.
In a follow-up statement, U.S. President Donald Trump confirmed that the waterway is “COMPLETELY OPEN AND READY FOR BUSINESS,” but stressed that a U.S. naval blockade targeting Iran would remain in place.
“THE NAVAL BLOCKADE WILL REMAIN IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT AS IT PERTAINS TO IRAN, ONLY, UNTIL SUCH TIME AS OUR TRANSACTION WITH IRAN IS 100% COMPLETE,” Trump said, adding that negotiations were close to being finalised.
The development signals a partial de-escalation in tensions, though the continued U.S. naval presence underscores the fragile nature of the ceasefire and ongoing diplomatic process.
Reacting to the announcement, UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer welcomed Iran’s decision but cautioned that any reopening must be sustained and credible.
He said international leaders had united behind a clear message that the strait should remain open without tolls or restrictions, emphasising the need for stability in global shipping routes.
Starmer also called for the swift resumption of maritime traffic to help mitigate the economic shock caused by weeks of disruption.
In a further sign of coordinated international action, he announced that the United Kingdom and France would lead a multinational mission aimed at safeguarding freedom of navigation in the region once conditions allow.
The mission, described as “strictly peaceful and defensive,” is expected to involve around a dozen countries. A planning conference is scheduled to take place in London next week to coordinate contributions and operational details.
“Our citizens need to see a return to peace and stability,” Starmer said, highlighting the broader global stakes tied to the security of the vital shipping route.
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