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Certain Workers Excluded from Nigeria’s New N70,000 Minimum Wage: Tripartite Committee Report

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Certain Workers Excluded from Nigeria’s New N70,000 Minimum Wage: Tripartite Committee Report

As anticipation builds around the implementation of Nigeria’s new N70,000 minimum wage, a recent report reveals that not all workers will benefit from this increase. The Tripartite Committee on the New National Minimum Wage has outlined specific categories of workers who will not be eligible for the new wage, based on criteria beyond the minimum wage threshold.

The committee, consisting of key stakeholders such as the Minister of State for Labour and Employment, Onyejeocha Nkiruka, Governor Mohammed Bago of Niger State, labor leaders, and private sector operators, recommended changes to the eligibility criteria for receiving the minimum wage. Their report highlights several categories of workers who may be exempt from the new wage law.

Key Recommendations and Criteria for Exemption

  1. Employer Size and Revenue:
    • The committee recommends that employers with fewer than 10 employees (reduced from the previous 25 employees as per the 2018 Minimum Wage Act) may be exempt from paying the new minimum wage.
    • Businesses with less than N50 million in revenue per quarter or N200 million annually are also eligible for exemption.
  2. Business Type and Age:
    • Nano businesses (managed by 1-3 persons with capital below N50,000) and micro enterprises with 10 or fewer employees are considered for exemption.
    • Startups and businesses in existence for not more than three years could be exempted to encourage entrepreneurship.
  3. Sector-specific Considerations:
    • Industries where staff remuneration is regulated by other Acts of the National Assembly may qualify for exemption.
    • The committee suggests introducing hourly, daily, and weekly wage options for businesses that pay wages outside the traditional monthly system. This measure is intended to accommodate part-time and piece-rate workers in both the organized and informal sectors.
  4. Exemption by Application:
    • Organizations may apply for exemption based on financial constraints such as insolvency, debt crisis, or other financial difficulties that threaten their existence. However, this does not apply to government entities or their ministries, departments, and agencies.

Rationale for Exemptions

The committee aims to prevent unfair exclusion of workers from decent earnings while considering the financial realities of small businesses. The approach focuses on a business’s revenue and financial capacity rather than its employee count, ensuring that exemptions are justified by financial evidence rather than arbitrary limits.

Formal vs. Informal Sector Wage Patterns

The report also differentiates between formal and informal wage patterns:

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Informal Sector: Features varied wage patterns, such as commissions or daily sales-dependent pay. This sector also includes apprenticeships and other non-traditional employment arrangements.

Formal Sector: Includes government and organized private sector businesses where monthly salaries are prevalent. These sectors are typically the focus of national minimum wage laws.

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Syria strikes new ceasefire deal with SDF

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Syria strikes new ceasefire deal with SDF

The Syrian government has announced an immediate nationwide ceasefire with the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), a move that Syrian state media says effectively consolidates state authority across almost the entire country and brings an end to nearly two weeks of clashes.

The ceasefire is anchored in a comprehensive 14-point agreement that provides for the gradual integration of the SDF into Syria’s military and state institutions. Officials in Damascus described the accord as a major step toward restoring national unity after years of fragmentation brought on by the civil war.

Speaking in the capital, President Ahmed al-Sharaa said the agreement would enable Syrian state institutions to reassert formal control over three key eastern and northern governorates: al-Hasakah, Deir Ezzor and Raqqa. He emphasised that the deal creates a framework for stability, governance and security to return under a single national authority.

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The announcement followed high-level talks in Damascus between President al-Sharaa and the US special envoy to Syria, Tom Barrack. Barrack welcomed the ceasefire and broader agreement, describing it as an important step toward a “unified Syria” and a reduction in long-running internal tensions.

SDF commander Mazloum Abdi was expected to attend the meeting in Damascus but was unable to travel due to adverse weather conditions. His visit has been rescheduled for Monday, according to President al-Sharaa, underscoring continued engagement between both sides as the agreement moves toward implementation.

Kurdish-led forces established their autonomous administration in northern and eastern Syria nearly a decade ago, during the height of the country’s civil war. The SDF received strong backing from the United States, which armed and trained the group as its primary local partner in the campaign against the Islamic State group (IS).

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With sustained US military support, the SDF succeeded in driving IS from large parts of northeastern Syria and subsequently governed a mix of Kurdish- and Arab-majority areas, developing parallel civilian and security institutions during years of conflict.

Under the new agreement, Syrian authorities will assume control of civilian institutions, border crossings, and strategic oil and gas fields that have long underpinned Kurdish self-rule. These measures are intended to bring economic assets and administrative systems back under central state management.

The deal also outlines the integration of SDF military and security personnel into Syria’s defence and interior ministries, subject to a vetting process. In addition, Damascus will take over responsibility for prisons and detention camps holding tens of thousands of foreign IS fighters and their families, a move officials say will strengthen national oversight and long-term security arrangements.

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Machado vows to lead Venezuela ‘when right time comes

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Machado vows to lead Venezuela 'when right time comes'

Venezuelan opposition leader María Corina Machado has reaffirmed her intention to lead the country, declaring that she will assume the presidency “when the right time comes,” as Venezuela navigates a critical political transition.

Speaking in an interview with Fox News during a visit to Washington, Machado said she believes she will one day be elected president, describing her ambition as part of a broader mission to rebuild the country. She said her goal is to help turn Venezuela into “that land of grace,” adding that she hopes to become the nation’s first woman president when conditions allow for a democratic transfer of power.

Machado’s remarks came a day after she presented her Nobel Peace Prize medal to US President Donald Trump, describing the gesture as recognition of what she called his commitment to Venezuela’s freedom and democratic future. The symbolic act drew international attention and underscored her effort to strengthen ties with key global actors at a moment of heightened uncertainty for the South American nation.

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The political landscape in Venezuela has shifted dramatically following the US operation on 3 January that led to the seizure of President Nicolás Maduro in Caracas and his transfer to New York, where he is facing multiple charges related to drugs and weapons trafficking. The move has intensified diplomatic activity around Venezuela’s future governance and raised questions about who will ultimately lead the country through its next phase.

Despite Machado’s prominence within the opposition and her movement’s claim of victory in the widely disputed 2024 elections, President Trump has so far stopped short of formally endorsing her as Venezuela’s next leader. He has argued that she lacks sufficient domestic backing at this stage. Instead, the US administration has been engaging with interim president Delcy Rodríguez, who previously served as Maduro’s vice-president and is currently overseeing the transitional administration.

Addressing questions about her role, Machado stressed that she remains focused on serving Venezuela in the most effective way possible. “I want to serve my country where I am more useful,” she said, adding that she believes she has a clear mandate from supporters who see her as a central figure in the country’s democratic aspirations.

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During her visit to Washington, Machado also met with several US senators as part of broader efforts to rally international support. Outside Congress, her brief comments to reporters were frequently interrupted by supporters chanting “María, presidente” while waving Venezuelan flags, reflecting the enthusiasm of her backers and the continued visibility of her leadership bid.

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Federal Agent Shoots Man in Leg After Shovel Attack as Minneapolis Officials Urge Calm

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Federal Agent Shoots Man in Leg After Shovel Attack as Minneapolis Officials Urge Calm

A federal law enforcement officer shot a man in the leg in Minneapolis after being attacked with a shovel during an attempted arrest, US authorities have said, in the latest flashpoint amid heightened tensions over immigration enforcement in the city.

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) said the incident followed a car chase involving a Venezuelan national who was in the United States illegally. According to the agency, the pursuit ended in a crash in the Hawthorne area of Minneapolis, after which the driver fled on foot.

DHS officials said the officer caught up with the suspect, but was then confronted by two additional individuals who joined the scene. The three are alleged to have attacked the officer, with one using a shovel. In response, the officer discharged his weapon, striking one of the men in the leg. Authorities said the injury was not life-threatening.

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The incident comes against a backdrop of heightened anxiety in Minneapolis following the fatal shooting of a woman by an Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agent last week. That earlier shooting sparked protests in the city, which later spread to other parts of the United States, placing federal immigration operations under intense public scrutiny.

Following Wednesday’s shooting, fresh clashes broke out between protesters and law enforcement near the scene. Local media, including the Minnesota Star Tribune, reported that several vehicles believed to belong to the federal government were damaged during the unrest.

City officials appealed for calm, urging residents to avoid further escalation and emphasising the importance of peaceful protest. They also stressed the need for clear communication between law enforcement agencies and the community as investigations into recent incidents continue.

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The political response has been swift. In a social media post on Thursday morning, US President Donald Trump warned that he could invoke the Insurrection Act if Minnesota officials failed to act to “stop the professional agitators”, signalling a tougher federal stance should unrest continue.

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