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Certain Workers Excluded from Nigeria’s New N70,000 Minimum Wage: Tripartite Committee Report
As anticipation builds around the implementation of Nigeria’s new N70,000 minimum wage, a recent report reveals that not all workers will benefit from this increase. The Tripartite Committee on the New National Minimum Wage has outlined specific categories of workers who will not be eligible for the new wage, based on criteria beyond the minimum wage threshold.
The committee, consisting of key stakeholders such as the Minister of State for Labour and Employment, Onyejeocha Nkiruka, Governor Mohammed Bago of Niger State, labor leaders, and private sector operators, recommended changes to the eligibility criteria for receiving the minimum wage. Their report highlights several categories of workers who may be exempt from the new wage law.
Key Recommendations and Criteria for Exemption
- Employer Size and Revenue:
- The committee recommends that employers with fewer than 10 employees (reduced from the previous 25 employees as per the 2018 Minimum Wage Act) may be exempt from paying the new minimum wage.
- Businesses with less than N50 million in revenue per quarter or N200 million annually are also eligible for exemption.
- Business Type and Age:
- Nano businesses (managed by 1-3 persons with capital below N50,000) and micro enterprises with 10 or fewer employees are considered for exemption.
- Startups and businesses in existence for not more than three years could be exempted to encourage entrepreneurship.
- Sector-specific Considerations:
- Industries where staff remuneration is regulated by other Acts of the National Assembly may qualify for exemption.
- The committee suggests introducing hourly, daily, and weekly wage options for businesses that pay wages outside the traditional monthly system. This measure is intended to accommodate part-time and piece-rate workers in both the organized and informal sectors.
- Exemption by Application:
- Organizations may apply for exemption based on financial constraints such as insolvency, debt crisis, or other financial difficulties that threaten their existence. However, this does not apply to government entities or their ministries, departments, and agencies.
Rationale for Exemptions
The committee aims to prevent unfair exclusion of workers from decent earnings while considering the financial realities of small businesses. The approach focuses on a business’s revenue and financial capacity rather than its employee count, ensuring that exemptions are justified by financial evidence rather than arbitrary limits.
Formal vs. Informal Sector Wage Patterns
The report also differentiates between formal and informal wage patterns:
Informal Sector: Features varied wage patterns, such as commissions or daily sales-dependent pay. This sector also includes apprenticeships and other non-traditional employment arrangements.
Formal Sector: Includes government and organized private sector businesses where monthly salaries are prevalent. These sectors are typically the focus of national minimum wage laws.
News
Florida Braces for Impact as New Storm Threatens Already Devastated Gulf Coast
A state of emergency has been declared across parts of Florida as the Gulf Coast faces the threat of another major storm, just days after being ravaged by Storm Helene. The National Hurricane Center has issued warnings for Tropical Storm Milton, which is expected to strengthen quickly and potentially bring life-threatening conditions to the region.
Currently hovering off the coast of Mexico with wind speeds of 60 mph (95 km/h), Storm Milton is forecasted to intensify and make landfall along Florida’s west coast by mid-week. This comes as the state is still grappling with the devastation left by Storm Helene, which tragically claimed over 225 lives in the southeastern U.S., including 14 in Florida. Hundreds of people remain unaccounted for in the wake of the deadly storm, which was the worst since Hurricane Katrina.
Governor Ron DeSantis has issued an emergency warning for 35 counties and assured residents that efforts are underway to restore power, clear roads, and prepare for the possibility of another major storm. Heavy rainfall is predicted, with the potential for flash flooding and river flooding as the storm intensifies. The Florida Peninsula and Keys could see between 5 to 12 inches (127 to 304 mm) of rain, adding to the urgency of storm preparations.
With Storm Milton posing another serious threat, authorities are urging residents to stay informed and take necessary precautions as the state braces for a difficult week ahead.
News
Floods and Landslides Devastate Central Bosnia, Leaving 14 Dead
Severe flash floods and landslides in central Bosnia-Herzegovina have claimed at least 14 lives, with entire towns and villages left isolated by the destruction. The hardest-hit areas include the region around Jablanica, a town located between the cities of Mostar and Sarajevo, where homes were submerged, and landslides buried buildings in debris.
After an intense overnight storm, rivers overflowed, causing widespread flooding and leaving many people missing. Authorities have declared a state of emergency as they continue rescue and recovery efforts. Development Minister Vojin Mijatovic described the situation as a “terrible disaster” and urged residents to remain calm.
The floodwaters washed away roads, bridges, and railways, leaving infrastructure in ruins. In some areas, aerial images show communities completely inundated, with landslides further complicating rescue operations. A critical section of the M-17 road near Jablanica has been blocked by debris, and part of a railway track was left hanging after a landslide.
In Herzegovina-Neretva Canton, local officials have warned drivers to stay off roads near Jablanica due to the hazardous conditions. To the west, around Kiseljak, floodwaters left cars submerged and streets completely underwater, adding to the devastation. As rescue teams work tirelessly, the number of casualties is feared to rise in the coming days.
News
WHO Approves First Rapid Mpox Diagnostic Test Amid Rising Global Cases
The World Health Organization (WHO) has approved the first rapid diagnostic test for mpox, a key development in curbing the rising global cases of the virus, previously known as monkeypox. The new PCR test can detect mpox DNA from skin lesion swabs, providing immediate results, significantly speeding up the process compared to current tests that require samples to be sent to a laboratory, causing delays.
This breakthrough is expected to be especially helpful in Africa, where limited testing capacity has exacerbated the spread of mpox. Of the 30,000 suspected cases in Africa this year, only 40% have been confirmed through existing tests, according to WHO data. The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), the hardest-hit country with 635 deaths from mpox this year, is set to launch an mpox vaccination program this Saturday.
Yukiko Nakatani, WHO’s assistant director-general, hailed the new diagnostic tool as a “significant milestone” in increasing access to quality healthcare products. This new test is expected to strengthen efforts to contain the virus, particularly in underserved regions.
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