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Syrian Rebels Advance on Homs as Russia Urges Citizens to Exit
The Russian Embassy in Syria has issued an urgent advisory for its citizens to leave the country, citing the escalating “difficult military-political situation.” The embassy’s statement, released via Telegram, recommended departing on commercial flights through available airports.
This development underscores the growing instability in Syria, where rebel forces, including the Islamist militant group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) and allied factions, are making significant advances. Having already seized towns and villages across Aleppo, Idlib, and Hama provinces, they are now closing in on Homs, a critical stronghold.
The offensive, which began last week, has displaced at least 370,000 people according to the UN, with fears that the number could soar to 1.5 million. Stéphane Dujarric, spokesperson for the UN Secretary-General, emphasized the dire situation:
“Since the escalation of hostilities, at least 370,000 men, women, and children have been displaced, including 100,000 who left their homes more than once.”
Samer AbdelJaber of the UN’s World Food Programme highlighted the rapid displacement figures:
“The number of displaced rose from 48,000 to nearly 280,000 in just the initial hours after the escalation on 27 November.”
Russia, a key ally of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, has been deeply involved in the conflict, supporting the regime through military interventions. Last week, Russian airstrikes targeted the rebel-held city of Idlib in an attempt to slow their advances. Amid growing pressure, Ukrainian intelligence suggested that Russia might deploy mercenaries from private military companies to bolster Assad’s forces.
The humanitarian toll of the offensive is mounting, with the UN warning that millions could be at risk if the fighting continues.
News
South Africa Appoints Former Apartheid-Era Politician as Ambassador to the US
South Africa President Cyril Ramaphosa has appointed Roelf Meyer, a former senior figure in the apartheid-era government, as the country’s new ambassador to the United States.
The appointment, confirmed by presidential spokesperson Vincent Magwenya, takes immediate effect and comes at a time of strained diplomatic relations between the two nations.
South Africa has been without a top envoy in Washington since the expulsion of Ebrahim Rasool last year. His removal followed remarks accusing U.S. President Donald Trump of attempting to “project white victimhood as a dog whistle,” further deepening tensions.
Relations between the two countries have deteriorated since Trump’s return to office, with disagreements over domestic and international issues contributing to the diplomatic rift.
Meyer, 78, is best known for his role in the negotiations that led to the end of Apartheid in the early 1990s. As a senior member of the National Party, which had implemented apartheid, he served as one of the chief negotiators alongside Ramaphosa, who represented the African National Congress under the leadership of Nelson Mandela.
Meyer later served as minister of constitutional affairs in the final apartheid government and went on to join the Government of National Unity formed after South Africa’s first democratic elections in 1994. He left government in 1996 and later co-founded the United Democratic Movement before eventually joining the ANC.
A white Afrikaner, Meyer was regarded as a reformist within the National Party, though his role in dismantling apartheid led to criticism from some conservative factions within the Afrikaner community.
The appointment also comes amid controversy surrounding claims by Trump that Afrikaners are facing persecution in South Africa—allegations widely dismissed by the South African government. Ramaphosa has rejected such assertions, stating it is “completely false” that any racial or cultural group is being systematically targeted.
News
Four Dead in Second School Shooting in Southern Turkey Within Two Days
At least four people have been killed and several others injured in a shooting at a school in southern Turkey, marking the second such incident in the region in as many days.
The attack occurred at Ayser Calik Secondary School in the Kahramanmaras area, according to local media reports.
Authorities have yet to confirm the identities of those killed or provide details about the suspect. The condition and whereabouts of the attacker remain unclear as investigations continue.
Kahramanmaras Governor Mukerrem Unluer said that at least 20 people were injured in the attack, with some reported to be in critical condition.
The shooting comes just a day after another violent incident at a high school in southern Turkey, where an ex-student opened fire, injuring multiple people before taking his own life.
The motive behind Wednesday’s attack has not yet been established. Officials have launched a full investigation into the circumstances surrounding the shooting.
Turkish media reports suggest the attacker entered two classrooms armed with multiple weapons, including five guns and seven magazines, which were allegedly owned by his father.
Witnesses described scenes of chaos and panic. A reporter for Turkish broadcaster NTV said the sound of gunfire was “very intense,” with crowds gathering outside the school as emergency services responded. Footage from the scene showed ambulances transporting victims while bystanders looked on, many recording the aftermath on their mobile phones.
News
About 250 Missing After Migrant Boat Sinks in Andaman Sea
Around 250 migrants, including Rohingya and Bangladeshis, are missing after a boat capsized in the Andaman Sea last week, according to a joint statement by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and the International Organization for Migration.
The overcrowded trawler had departed from Bangladesh and was heading toward Malaysia when it reportedly sank due to heavy winds and rough seas. The exact timing of the incident remains unclear.
On 9 April, a Bangladesh-flagged vessel discovered nine survivors adrift at sea, clinging to drums and wooden debris to stay afloat. The individuals were later rescued and transferred to the Bangladesh Coast Guard after being brought aboard a passing ship.
Survivors recounted that the vessel had set sail on April 4 in search of better economic opportunities abroad. However, by April 7 or 8, it was caught in a powerful storm, leaving passengers stranded in open waters for nearly two days.
One survivor, Rafiqul Islam, said he floated for approximately 36 hours before being rescued, suffering burns from spilled fuel in the process. He explained that the promise of employment in Malaysia had motivated his journey.
The migrants are believed to include members of the Rohingya community, a persecuted Muslim minority from Myanmar. Hundreds of thousands of Rohingya fled to Bangladesh following a violent military crackdown in 2017, and many continue to live in overcrowded refugee camps, particularly in Cox’s Bazar.
Despite seeking refuge in Bangladesh, difficult living conditions and limited opportunities have driven some to undertake dangerous sea crossings in hopes of reaching safer destinations.
In their statement, the UN agencies warned that the tragedy underscores the ongoing humanitarian crisis facing the Rohingya, citing prolonged displacement, deteriorating conditions in camps, and diminishing aid as key factors pushing people into such perilous journeys.
“These boats are often small, overcrowded, and lack basic necessities such as fresh water and sanitation,” the agencies noted, adding that many do not reach their intended destinations.
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