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Certain Workers Excluded from Nigeria’s New N70,000 Minimum Wage: Tripartite Committee Report
As anticipation builds around the implementation of Nigeria’s new N70,000 minimum wage, a recent report reveals that not all workers will benefit from this increase. The Tripartite Committee on the New National Minimum Wage has outlined specific categories of workers who will not be eligible for the new wage, based on criteria beyond the minimum wage threshold.
The committee, consisting of key stakeholders such as the Minister of State for Labour and Employment, Onyejeocha Nkiruka, Governor Mohammed Bago of Niger State, labor leaders, and private sector operators, recommended changes to the eligibility criteria for receiving the minimum wage. Their report highlights several categories of workers who may be exempt from the new wage law.
Key Recommendations and Criteria for Exemption
- Employer Size and Revenue:
- The committee recommends that employers with fewer than 10 employees (reduced from the previous 25 employees as per the 2018 Minimum Wage Act) may be exempt from paying the new minimum wage.
- Businesses with less than N50 million in revenue per quarter or N200 million annually are also eligible for exemption.
- Business Type and Age:
- Nano businesses (managed by 1-3 persons with capital below N50,000) and micro enterprises with 10 or fewer employees are considered for exemption.
- Startups and businesses in existence for not more than three years could be exempted to encourage entrepreneurship.
- Sector-specific Considerations:
- Industries where staff remuneration is regulated by other Acts of the National Assembly may qualify for exemption.
- The committee suggests introducing hourly, daily, and weekly wage options for businesses that pay wages outside the traditional monthly system. This measure is intended to accommodate part-time and piece-rate workers in both the organized and informal sectors.
- Exemption by Application:
- Organizations may apply for exemption based on financial constraints such as insolvency, debt crisis, or other financial difficulties that threaten their existence. However, this does not apply to government entities or their ministries, departments, and agencies.
Rationale for Exemptions
The committee aims to prevent unfair exclusion of workers from decent earnings while considering the financial realities of small businesses. The approach focuses on a business’s revenue and financial capacity rather than its employee count, ensuring that exemptions are justified by financial evidence rather than arbitrary limits.
Formal vs. Informal Sector Wage Patterns
The report also differentiates between formal and informal wage patterns:
Informal Sector: Features varied wage patterns, such as commissions or daily sales-dependent pay. This sector also includes apprenticeships and other non-traditional employment arrangements.
Formal Sector: Includes government and organized private sector businesses where monthly salaries are prevalent. These sectors are typically the focus of national minimum wage laws.
News
Trump Escalates Pressure on Iran With Final Deadline Over Strait of Hormuz
U.S. President Donald Trump has intensified his rhetoric toward Iran, issuing a renewed and forceful ultimatum demanding the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz.
In a series of shifting deadlines over recent weeks, Trump has repeatedly warned of military consequences if Iran does not restore access to the critical transit route. His latest message, posted on Truth Social, included explicit language and pointed to a specific escalation point: “Tuesday, 8:00 P.M. Eastern Time!”—which corresponds to early Wednesday morning in Tehran.
Timeline of Escalating Deadlines:
- 21 March: Trump warned he would “hit and obliterate” Iranian power plants within 48 hours if the strait was not reopened.
- 23 March: He paused the threat, citing “very good and productive conversations,” delaying action by five days.
- 27 March: The deadline was extended again by 10 days, reportedly following a request from the Iranian government, setting 6 April as the new cutoff.
- Recent warning: With the deadline approaching, Trump issued a “48-hour” ultimatum, warning of severe consequences.
- Latest update: The new timestamp suggests a narrowing window for action, reinforcing urgency and signaling potential imminent escalation.
The Strait of Hormuz remains one of the world’s most critical chokepoints, handling a substantial share of global oil shipments. Any prolonged disruption has far-reaching implications for global energy markets and geopolitical stability.
Trump’s evolving deadlines and increasingly aggressive tone highlight the fluid and high-stakes nature of the standoff. While diplomatic signals briefly surfaced in earlier statements, the latest developments suggest a pivot back toward coercive pressure.
News
US Army Leadership Shake-Up as Hegseth Requests Chief’s Immediate Exit
U.S. Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth has asked Army Chief of Staff Randy George to step down, triggering a significant leadership change at the top of the United States Army.
According to Pentagon spokesman Sean Parnell, General George will retire immediately from his role as the 41st Chief of Staff, cutting short what is typically a four-year term. George, a seasoned military officer and graduate of United States Military Academy at West Point, was nominated to the position in 2023 by former President Joe Biden.
No official reason has been provided for the abrupt decision, though a senior defence official indicated that “it was time for a leadership change.” The move comes amid broader military and geopolitical developments, including recent comments by Donald Trump suggesting that the ongoing U.S.-Israel conflict with Iran could conclude “very shortly.”
General George’s career spans decades, including service as an infantry officer during the Gulf War and deployments in Iraq and Afghanistan. His tenure has been marked by operational leadership across multiple theatres.
He will be succeeded on an acting basis by Vice Chief of Staff Christopher LaNeve, described by Pentagon leadership as a highly experienced and trusted commander aligned with the administration’s strategic vision.
The shake-up extends beyond the Army chief. Reports indicate that David Hodne, who led the Army’s Transformation and Training Command, and William Green, head of the Chaplain Corps, have also been removed from their posts.
Since assuming office, Hegseth has overseen the dismissal of more than a dozen senior military officials, including top Navy and Air Force leaders, signaling a sweeping effort to reshape the U.S. military’s leadership structure.
News
French Court Clears Muslim Gathering in Paris, Upholding Civil Liberties
A major Muslim gathering in northern Paris will proceed as scheduled after a French administrative court overturned a government attempt to ban the event, marking a significant legal reaffirmation of civil liberties.
The Paris police authority had sought to block the four-day Annual Encounter of Muslims of France, arguing that the event posed a potential security risk, including the possibility of terrorist targeting and disruptions by far-right groups. However, the organisers—Muslims of France (MF)—challenged the decision in court, asserting that such a ban would violate fundamental freedoms.
In a ruling delivered just two hours before the planned opening, the administrative court sided with the organisers. Judges stated that the evidence presented by police “did not establish” a credible risk of counter-demonstrations or attacks by extremist groups. The court also rejected claims that the gathering would overstretch police resources, noting that organisers had committed to implementing additional security measures.
The event, which blends religious, cultural, and commercial elements, has historically attracted tens of thousands of attendees from across Europe. Although it was once held annually, it has not taken place since 2019, making this year’s edition particularly significant for participants.
Authorities had justified the proposed ban by citing a “particularly tense” national and international climate, warning that the Muslim community could face heightened risks. Concerns were also raised about possible interference from foreign actors seeking to destabilise the situation.
France has previously accused countries such as Russia and Iran of attempting to fuel unrest through indirect actions, including small-scale provocations.
The decision comes as the French government advances plans for a new “anti-separatism” law aimed at strengthening oversight of organisations accused of promoting ideas seen as incompatible with republican values. Interior Minister Laurent Nunez said the proposed measures would expand the government’s ability to regulate associations, including oversight of childcare structures and banning publications that incite hatred, violence, or discrimination.
Despite ongoing political debate, the court’s ruling underscores the judiciary’s role in balancing security concerns with the protection of individual freedoms, allowing the high-profile gathering to move forward under monitored conditions.
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